Defense Brief Motion Bank (dev)

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NY S 06403 2025-2026 senate

Establishes a private cause of action for certain violations regarding machine-guns, assault weapons, disguised guns, ghost guns, and unfinished frames or receivers.

First chamber Not law yet bank: queued

Not law yet. Pending legislation.

Jackson

Bill summary

Official digest is not on this card.

Now vs if chaptered

NOW: not law; no GBL Art. 39-DDDDD private right of action. IF CHAPTERED: civil PRA against specified AWB / machine-gun / ghost-gun / unfinished-frame violations; still not a Penal Law street count.

Defender utility

NY PDs: this is a pending manufacturer/seller civil PRA, not a new Penal Law possessory charge. Do not plead it as a client count. Makers and dealers tracking AWB / PMF / unfinished-frame exposure if chaptered. Assembly twin A 07810. Portable analogue to federal HB 544 ghost-gun PRA already on the landscape. Not a California charge.

Who this is for. Makers/dealers and NY PDs tracking a pending AWB/PMF civil PRA — not a client possessory charge; not present law.

Exemptions (draft)

If chaptered: as drafted in GBL Art. 39-DDDDD; confirm defendant class (manufacturer/seller vs possessor) before treating a client as a target.

Penalties (if chaptered)

Pending civil PRA, not a criminal count on the face of the print. Not present law.

S-06403 New-York civil-PRA manufacturer-duty AWB PMF ghost-gun unfinished-frame machinegun A-07810-twin not-chaptered AB-1263-peer